Design properties
- Name
- Infectuous diseases
- Topic
- Biology: infectious diseases, microorganisms, antibiotics
- Learning time
- 5 hours
- Designed time
- 5 hours
- Size of class
- 20
- Description
- Your team has been employed by the greek Health Department to develop a campaign to help inform the general public in Greece about the measures citizens should apply to prevent the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus.
- Mode of delivery
- Classroom-based
- Aims
- The students will hopefully gain useful knowledge on pathogens and transmitted diseases, they will realize the importance of reasonable use of antibiotics due to the threat of antibiotic resistance. Finally students will collaborate in order to produce a final product (each campaign might include presentations, videos, pamphlets, interviews with doctors etc)
- Outcomes
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- Knowledge 1. Describe the organisation of several pathogens such as bacteria, viruses etc 2. Describe the life cycle of viruses. 2. Describe ways to prevent infection. 3. Define and describe concepts such asQ infection, pathogen, epidemic, incubation period etc
- Comprehension 1. Understand how antibiotics work. 2. Identify the proper use and misuse of antibiotics. 3. Describe how natural selection can result in adaptation and evolution.
- Analysis Use tools to gather, analyze, and interpret data.
- Synthesis Integrate the acquired knowledge in an information campaign.
- Application 1. Understand how certain actions can help prevent the transmission of infectuous diseases.
- Affective learning outcomes 1. Communicate and collaborate with each other. 2. Communicate information clearly and visually. 3. Motivate students' interest in the avoidance or limitation of a pandemic.
- Psychomotor skills Develop ICT literacy.
- Editor
- natdrak
Timeline controls
Timeline
Setting up groups
35 minutes)
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Collaborate354The class is divided into groups of 4. Members of each group are informed that they are obliged to keep a learning diary throughout the whole process and that they will be regularly required to assess themselves and their peers using the rubric handed to them (http://rubistar.4teachers.org/index.php?screen=ShowRubric&module=Rubistar&rubric_id=2715891&). One of their obligations at the end of each session is to write on their learning diary 3 things they didn't know before, 2 things that surprised them about this topic and 1 thing they want to start doing with what they've learned (3-2-1 countdown http://www.theteachertoolkit.com/index.php/tool/3-2-1 link #3) In order to help the groups to become a team, they are asked to play a team building game called "The Barter Puzzle" (https://wheniwork.com/blog/team-building-games#game4) Each team is given a distinctly different jigsaw puzzle of equal difficulty depicting different forms of pathogens (bacteria, viruses, fungi and protozoa). Each group has a set amount of time to complete the puzzle. Some of the pieces in each group's puzzle belong to the other puzzles in the room. The goal is to complete their puzzle before the other groups, so they must come up with their own method of convincing the other teams to relinquish the pieces they need, whether through barter, exchange of team members, donating time to another team, a merger, etc. Whatever they choose to do, they must do it as a group (first use of the rubric)
Notes:
Resources linked: 0
Motivation - Introduction on concepts concerning ifectuous diseases
50 minutes)
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Read Watch Listen154Read the Questions and Answers on CoViD-19 for the public on Greece's National Organization for Public Health webpage: https://eody.gov.gr/novel-coronavirus-covid-19-questions-and-answers-for-the-public/ Find the words: infection - incubation period - pathogen - symptoms - pandemic - contaminated - diagnosis. Do you know what they mean?
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Discuss1520The class learns the definition of these concepts through discussion)
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Produce201Following the discussion students are presented with the Driving question and are asked to form through brainstorming a "need to know" list, a list of what they feel they need to know in order to successfully answer the question. The list is revised at the end of each class period and students cross out items that all of them feel they have been successfully dealt with. All students are informed of the requiremnets of their assignment and are introduced to the rubric which will be used at the end for the assessment of their work. They can use this rubric as a guide throughout the whole process (http://rubistar.4teachers.org/index.php?screen=ShowRubric&module=Rubistar&rubric_id=2634324&).
Notes:
Resources linked: 0
Pathogens: bacteria, fungi, protozoa, viruses
51 minutes)
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Read Watch Listen31Students watch a video on what pathogens are (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WsZS4RCWpcE)
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Investigate171Students are asked to fill a quiz on pathogens (https://e-bug.eu/senior_pack.aspx?cc=eng&ss=3&t=Senior%20Schools-Harmful%20Microbes) link#1.
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Collaborate204Students in groups fill the worksheet on harmful microbes (https://e-bug.eu/senior_pack.aspx?cc=eng&ss=3&t=Senior%20Schools-Harmful%20Microbes)
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Read Watch Listen120Students watch a video on the way SARS-CoV-2 attacks human cells (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j4Xiow30bGo&feature=youtu.be)
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Discuss520The class discusses the peculiarity of viruses, taking into account that they are not cellular organisms
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Practice54Students in groups are asked to fill a quiz on pathogens to asses what they've learned. (https://quizizz.com/quiz/5e89b1fac64ee7001b34ef47/edit?source=admin&trigger=quizPage)
Notes:
Resources linked: 0
How to break the chain of infection
79 minutes)
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Read Watch Listen154Watch the video with instructions for kids on avoiding CoViD-19 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lyglhPd9HoE) Read the Questions and Answers on CoViD-19 for the public on Greece's National Organization for Public Health webpage: https://eody.gov.gr/novel-coronavirus-covid-19-questions-and-answers-for-the-public/ Find the instructions of National Organization for Public Health on limitting the spread of th virus
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Discuss2020How can a pathogen be transmitted and how can we break the chain of transmission? It is noted that other microbes can be transmitted in differnet ways such as sexual intercourse and blood.
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Investigate2020Students perform the Hand Hygiene activity (https://www.e-bug.eu/junior_pack.aspx?cc=eng&ss=2&t=Hand%20Hygiene)
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Practice154Students assess what they' ve learned by answering the questions after reading the story of Semmelweiss;'s discobery on page 16 (https://www.oecd.org/pisa/38709385.pdf)
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Discuss94Can antibiotics be used on any microorganism? A cartoon is used as an excuse to discuss common misconceptions on how antibiotics should be used.
Notes:
Resources linked: 0
Reflection
15 minutes)
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Practice101Students check their understanding by asking questions.
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Produce54Students are asked to create a poster promotingmeasures to avoid the spread of CoViD-19. (the poster could be a homework) (use of the rubric concerning collaboration)
Notes:
Resources linked: 0
Final product
70 minutes)
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Produce704Each group needs to process the information they collect and design an informational product for distribution to a general audience. Useful information can be gathered from Greece’s Center for Disease Control and European Medicines Agency. The final assessment includes self and peer assessment, teacher assessment and if possible the final products are presented to professional exerts from the community into class who, in their turn can assess students' work.
Notes:
Resources linked: 0
Learning Experience
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